What is equivalent to one character of text in computing?

One character of text in computing is typically equivalent to a byte. A byte consists of 8 bits and is the standard unit used to encode a single character in many character encoding standards, such as ASCII and UTF-8. Since most modern text encoding can represent characters using one byte, particularly in simpler character sets, it's accurate to say that a byte represents one character of text.

This fundamental concept is essential in computer science and data processing, as it forms the basis for understanding how text is stored, processed, and transmitted in digital formats. As such, recognizing the relationship between characters and bytes is crucial for anyone working with computers and digital communications.